So this is what he regarded as ‘justice as fairness’. By agreements here, he meant the laws which will be passed at later stages will be working on this very principle. And it is this principle which regulates their further agreements. This is ‘the equality’ which is fundamental to their association. These are such principles which would be adopted by ‘free and rational’ persons to further their own interest in an initial position of equality. The Theory of Justice as propounded by John Rawls in his book ‘A Theory of Justice’ (1971) presented a conception of justice which generalised as to what is justice and tied to carry it to higher level of abstraction rather than in defining in concrete form.Īccording to John Rawls, there are some principles of justice which are running as an undercurrent in the building of a society which is well organised and working in a particular fashion. John Rawls' A Theory of Justice – an introduction It also deals with its criticism by Martha C. This article deals with theory of justice as propounded by John Rawls and its applicability in India.
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